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Active Chapter & RoadmapPartnership: BIP, Politecnico di Milano, Fastweb+Vodafone, Comune di Milano

Milan / Italy

Building the Agentic City in Milan — Project NANDA Italy is exploring how trusted AI agents can connect citizens, businesses and public institutions through an interoperable urban infrastructure.

Key Metric & Impact
€8–16B projected value
Estimated five-year economic and productivity impact for Lombardy from the transition toward an agentic city ecosystem.

Vision Statement

Core Concept

“A city accessed through one trusted point of interaction.”

The Agentic City enables personal agents to understand needs, discover services and coordinate actions across public and private organisations, with verified identity and explicit consent.

Why Milan Leads First

Strong Enterprise Ecosystem

Milan combines Italy's strongest enterprise base with a major academic ecosystem.

Digital Identity Foundation

Italy already has established digital identity infrastructure including SPID, CIE, Codice Fiscale and IT-Wallet.

European Context

The initiative is designed around EU regulatory requirements, with the intention of making lessons and standards transferable to other cities.

The Agentic City in Practice

The Milan initiative is exploring agentic services across government, finance, healthcare, energy, telecom, fashion and other urban services.

Public Sector

Government

A "No Wrong Door" agent could coordinate a citizen's request across departments.

Clinical & Social

Healthcare

Agents could coordinate appointments, care journeys and post-hospital support.

Economic Support

Finance

Agents could help coordinate financial services around major life events.

Utilities & Network

Energy & Telecom

Agents could support energy assistance, connectivity and major-event coordination.

Enterprise & Trade

Business & Commerce

Agents could help businesses coordinate permits, suppliers, services and transactions.

A Citizen & Business Journey

Resident Experience

Citizen

A personal agent could help a resident coordinate services such as registration, healthcare, utilities and transport instead of navigating each institution separately.

Enterprise Ecosystem

Business

Business agents could expose services and capabilities that other agents can discover and interact with, creating an interoperable environment for urban commerce.

These scenarios are part of the proposed Milan Agentic City model.

Foundations

Protocol Layer

NANDA & NANDA Town

The proposed foundation provides agent discovery, interoperability, identity and trust infrastructure for the city.

Identity & Standing

Identity Spine

The architecture builds around Italian identity infrastructure, including Codice Fiscale, SPID, CIE and IT-Wallet, with scoped permissions for agent actions.

Urban Architecture

Agentic City Platform

A proposed Milan-specific platform connects agents with city services, enterprise systems and governance mechanisms.

Trust & Governance

Privacy & Regulation

GDPR-by-design and EU AI Act compliance are treated as architectural requirements, including consent, auditability, transparency and appropriate human oversight.

Milestone & Delivery

18-month roadmap to end-2027

The Italy Chapter plans to establish the technical and governance foundations, select 2–3 curated use cases, and bring them into live operation by the end of 2027.